What is the common term for a pesticide that manages or prevents damage from insects?

The correct term for a pesticide specifically designed to manage or prevent damage caused by insects is insecticide. Insecticides are formulated to target various life stages of insects, effectively reducing their populations and the harm they can inflict on crops, structures, and human health. They can come in several forms including sprays, granules, and baits, each targeting insects in different ways and at different life stages.

Fumigants, while also pesticides, are used primarily for controlling pests in enclosed spaces and are not specifically targeting insects alone. Herbicides, on the other hand, are designed to manage and control unwanted plants (weeds) rather than insects. Miticides are tailored for managing mites, which are distinct from insects despite some similarities. Understanding these distinctions is important for correctly identifying the type of pesticide required for effective pest management.