What does the term 'risk assessment' typically refer to in pesticide regulation?

The term 'risk assessment' in pesticide regulation specifically refers to the analysis of potential adverse effects that pesticides may have on human health and the environment. This process involves identifying hazards, evaluating exposure levels, and determining the risks associated with specific pesticide use. It ensures that any potential negative outcomes are understood and managed appropriately, allowing for safe and effective use of pesticides. Through this comprehensive evaluation, regulatory agencies can make informed decisions about pesticide approval and usage guidelines, ensuring public safety and environmental protection. The other options, while related to the broader context of pesticide management, do not encapsulate the core meaning of risk assessment as it pertains to regulatory practices.