What characteristic does a botanical pesticide possess?

A botanical pesticide is defined as being derived from naturally occurring plant substances. This characteristic is essential, as it differentiates botanical pesticides from synthetic pesticides, which are manufactured through chemical processes. Because they come from plants, botanical pesticides often have less toxicity to non-target organisms and may be perceived as more environmentally friendly.

Botanical pesticides can include a wide range of products, such as those derived from essential oils, alkaloids, and other plant extracts. Their natural origin means they may have modes of action that target specific pests while being less harmful to beneficial insects, mammals, and the environment compared to entirely synthetic options.

The other options highlight characteristics that do not accurately define botanical pesticides. They do not exclusively target specific groups like rodents and vary widely in terms of potency. Not every botanical pesticide boasts a higher potency compared to synthetic ones, as effectiveness can depend on many factors, including the specific pest and the formulation used.